In today’s fast-paced world, as acne continues to victimize millions of people around the world, a variety of prescription acne medicines are available.

There are some topical and systemic prescription acne medicines these days that play a vital role in acne treatment.

It is necessary to note, in the first place, that topical prescription acne medicines are generally prescribed for mild to severe acne, while the systemic therapy is needed to treat severe acne and may be used for moderate cases.

One of the commonly used prescribed acne medicines in the United States today is the isotretinoin.

This acne medicine is actually a powerful oral retinoid that is especially reserved for the treatment of acute cystic acne as well as for the severe acne that has proven itself resistant to other medications.

Aside from that, there are also some oral antibiotics that are recommended for patients with moderate to severe and persistent acne. These acne medicines have actually been mainstay of therapy for years. Just like the topical antimicrobials, the oral antibiotics generally function to lessen the P. acne population, which is one of the contributing factors in this chronic skin disorder, which is in turn, reduces inflammation.

As you may know, the treatment with acne medicines like oral antibiotics typically starts with a higher dosage and is reduced as acne resolves. However, it is worth noting that acne medicines of this kind are generally prescribed for six months or less.

There are also some oral contraceptives today that have been used to treat acne. It was particularly found out in some studies that oral contraceptives are effective acne medicines in women for the reason that they suppress the overactive sebaceous glands.

This form of acne medicine is even considered by many people as a valuable form of long term therapy due to such effect. However, it is so important to note that oral contraceptives are not good acne medicines for women who smoke, have a blood-clotting disorder, older than 35 and those who have a history of migraine headaches, especially if without the advice of a gynecologist since it may just worsen the skin condition.

Finally, the topical retinoids are there as potent acne medicines. They can be applied to treat acne ranging from mild to moderately severe. It is interesting to know that this acne medicine is a derivative of vitamin A and is deemed by many as a cornerstone in the treatment of acne.

They generally function to unclog the pores and prevent whiteheads as well as blackheads from forming. And, an added benefit in using this acne medicine is that retinoids can help diminish the signs of aging like the wrinkles and fine lines.

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Severe acne is the most risky stage of acne that it can affect many facets of a person’s life. It can cause a great stress and embarrassment and may lower the person’s self esteem. It is characterized by deep cysts, inflammation and extensive damage to the skin and even scarring.

Therefore, severe acne requires serious remedies and years of treatment. The presence and guidance of a specialist is highly needed to treat this kind of condition.

A number of severe acne remedies are now available. They include physical approaches and prescription medications. Below are the most well-known severe acne remedies used by most doctors in treating acne.

Drainage and Surgical Excision: Drainage and surgical excision is considered as one of the best severe acne remedies available today. This approach was developed recognizing that some of the large cysts do not respond to the typical medication thus require drainage and extraction.

As one of the best severe acne remedies, this method is noted to treat and eliminate the cysts. It is often called “acne surgery” and should not be performed by patients. The dermatologists are basically trained in the proper technique of this form of severe acne remedies under sterile conditions.

Isotretinoin: Another well-known and considered one of the effective severe acne remedies is isotretinoin, a powerful drug reserved for treating severe cystic acne and acne that has proven itself resistant to some other several acne remedies. This remedy is actually a synthetic retinoid that comes in the form of a pill.

The severe acne patients are suggested to take it once or twice per day for 16 to 20 weeks. It is deemed as one of the most effective severe acne remedies since it is the only acne remedy that works on all four factors that predispose a person to acne, that is, oil production, P. acnes, inflammation, and clogged skin pores.

Interlesional Corticosteroid Injection: This remedy to severe acne was designed with the belief in mind that when an acne cyst becomes severely inflamed, there is a great possibility that it will burst and rupture, and scarring may appear. So to prevent scarring, the interlesional corticosteroid injection was provided and has been considered for years as one of the most effective severe acne remedies.

As one of the best severe acne remedies, this works to reduce the inflammation and promote healing. Many of the dermatologists today highly recommend this form of severe acne remedies to the victims of severe acne since it greatly works to melt the cyst for over a period of three to five days.